Igiciro cyainyundoni ingaruka ku kirango, icyiciro, ibisobanuro, isoko nibindi.Mbere yo guhitamo kugura, ugomba gusobanukirwa no kugereranya mubice byinshi.Inyundo ya Hydraulic isimbuza inyundo gakondo ya electro-hydraulic.Nibikoresho bishya byo guhimba hamwe no kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.Ihame ry'akazi risa n'iry'amashanyarazi ya hydraulic.Nyuma yo kunonosorwa, irashobora kunoza inshuro zo guhagarika akazi, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwamavuta, kongera igihe cyumurimo, kuzamura ireme ryibagirwa no kuzigama ingufu nyinshi.
Inyundo ya Hydraulic ni iy'ingaruka zo gutwara inyundo, zishobora kugabanywa muburyo bumwe hamwe nubwoko bubiri bwibikorwa ukurikije imiterere n ihame ryakazi.Ubwoko bwitwa ubwoko bumwe bwo gukora busobanura ko ingaruka zinyundo zirekurwa vuba nyuma yo kuzamurwa muburebure bwateganijwe nigikoresho cya hydraulic, kandi ingaruka yibyuma ikubita ikirundo kugwa kubusa;Gukina inshuro ebyiri bivuze ko nyuma yingaruka inyundo yazamuye hejuru yuburebure bwateganijwe hifashishijwe igikoresho cya hydraulic, ibona imbaraga zihuta ziva muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, itezimbere umuvuduko wikubita ikubita ikirundo.Ibi kandi bihuye nibitekerezo bibiri byo gutwara ikirundo.
Igikoresho kimwe cyo gukora hydraulic pile inyundo gihuye nigitekerezo kiremereye cyo gukubita inyundo, gifite ibiranga uburemere bunini bwinyundo, umuvuduko muke nigihe kinini cyo ku nyundo.Ikirundo cy'inyundo gifite ubwinjiriro bunini kuri buri gihuha, gikwiranye n'ubwoko bw'ikirundo cy'ibikoresho bitandukanye, kandi gifite igipimo gito cyo kwangiza ikirundo, cyane cyane ku birundo bya beto.Gukora kabiri hydraulic pile inyundo ihuye nigitekerezo cyinyundo yoroheje no gutwara cyane.Irangwa nuburemere buke bwinyundo, umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nigihe gito cyibikorwa byinyundo.Ifite imbaraga nini zingirakamaro kandi irakwiriye gutwara ikirundo cyicyuma.
Igihuru kimaze gusimburwa, hydraulic yamenagura inyundo ihagarika gukora.Ntabwo ikubita iyo ikanda hasi, kandi izakubita iyo izamuye gato.Nyuma yo gusimbuza ibihuru, imyanya ya piston iri hejuru, bikaviramo gufunga uduce tumwe na tumwe twerekezo tugenzura amavuta ya silindiri muri silinderi aho itangiriye, valve yerekeza ihagarika gukora kandi inyundo yo kumenagura ihagarika gukora.Ibikoresho byo gukusanya mu muyoboro bigwa mu muyoboro.Mu gihe cyo kugenzura, byagaragaye ko ibice byahinduwe mu cyerekezo cyerekezo cyafashe icyerekezo.
Nyuma yo gusenya no kugenzura inyundo zimenagura, ibindi bice usanga bidahwitse.Iyo ugenzuye icyerekezo cyerekezo, usanga kunyerera byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukomera.Nyuma yo gukuraho impinduka-hejuru ya valve, imirongo myinshi irashobora kuboneka kumubiri wa valve.Muburyo bwo gukubita, hydraulic yamenagura inyundo buhoro buhoro, hanyuma ihagarika gukubita.Ubwinshi bwa azote umuvuduko wa azote.Niba igitutu ari kinini, kirashobora gukubitwa nyuma yo kurekurwa.Reka gukubita vuba, kandi igitutu kiba kinini nyuma yo gupimwa.Nyuma yo kuyisenya, basanze silinderi yo hejuru yuzuyemo amavuta ya hydraulic, kandi piston ntishobora guhagarikwa inyuma, bikaviramo kunanirwa inyundo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-07-2021
